Ethiopia Updates

🇪🇹 Ethiopia Situation Room

Ethiopia Situation Room Dashboard

A regional election update from E-HORN bringing together CECOE’s voter registration observation findings and the preliminary Election Day observation update for Ethiopia’s Seventh General Election.

Two CECOE Updates in One Situation Room

Select an update below to view a focused dashboard. Each dashboard has its own findings, summary and report download.

Update 1 Registration
Update 2 Election Day
Lead Observer CECOE
Election 7th General
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Update 1

Voter Registration Observation Dashboard

View CECOE’s observation findings on Ethiopia’s voter registration process, including centre accessibility, observer access, technology, security and stakeholder participation.

522 Long-term observers
4,396 Centres observed
443 Tablet centres
Open dashboard →
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Latest Update

7th General Election Preliminary Observation Dashboard

View CECOE’s preliminary Election Day observation snapshot covering opening, voting, closing, counting, public posting of results and issues requiring attention.

3,373 Total observers
7,723 Stations covered
15% National coverage
Open dashboard →
Voter Registration Observation

Registration process, accessibility, security and inclusiveness

This dashboard summarizes major findings from CECOE’s observation of Ethiopia’s voter registration process, including legal compliance, accessibility of centres, stakeholder participation, digital registration performance and security concerns.

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522

Long-term observers deployed for voter registration observation.

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4,396

Total registration centres observed across manual and tablet methods.

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3,953

Manual voter registration centres observed by CECOE.

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443

Tablet-based registration centres observed during the process.

Key Findings

Observed strengths and gaps in the registration process

CECOE’s registration observation focused on whether the process was legally compliant, accessible, secure, inclusive and transparent.

Centre Location

97% in legally permitted locations

Most observed manual and tablet registration centres were established in legally permitted locations. A small share were found in prohibited locations such as religious sites, security facilities, health centres, bars, party offices and private residences.

Observer Access

Access granted in over 97% of centres

CECOE observers were allowed entry without restriction in nearly all observed centres, strengthening the transparency of the registration process.

Accessibility Gap

Major access barriers reported

Many centres were not accessible to persons with disabilities, elderly registrants, pregnant women and persons with limited mobility.

Digital Registration

Technology introduced at scale

Tablet-based registration and Fayda-linked digital verification were used, with most observed tablet centres reporting successful OTP and data-entry processes.

Security

Security forces present at many centres

Security forces were observed outside most manual and tablet centres, though the type and consistency of security deployment varied.

Stakeholder Presence

Low party and CSO presence

Political party agents were present in only 14% of observed manual and tablet centres, while other civil society observers were also largely absent.

Key Strengths

  • Preparation of a legal framework for digital voter registration.
  • Introduction and implementation of technology in registration.
  • Over 5.5 million citizens registered through the digital option.
  • Over 50.5 million total voters registered, with women making up 46%.
  • Most centres were staffed by an average of four election officials.
  • Proper identification was required in 87% of observed manual centres.

Areas for Improvement

  • Frequent interruptions in the digital registration system.
  • Some centres were established in prohibited locations.
  • Some cases of registration without identity verification or physical presence.
  • Unauthorized persons were found inside some registration centres.
  • Many centres were inaccessible to persons with disabilities and limited mobility.
  • Incidents of violence, threats and abductions were reported in some areas.
Recommendations

Priority actions for electoral integrity

CECOE’s recommendations focus on strengthening digital systems, enforcing legal requirements, improving accessibility, protecting voters and officials, and increasing stakeholder participation.

To NEBE

Strengthen digital infrastructure, enforce identity verification, monitor centre locations, improve accessibility and train officials.

To Regional Governments

Ensure centres are in legal locations, accessible to persons with disabilities and equipped with shelter.

To Security Forces

Provide adequate protection for officials, voters and observers, with regular police deployed outside centres.

To Parties & CSOs

Deploy agents and observers to strengthen transparency, inclusion and accountability on Election Day.

Download the Voter Registration Observation Report

Access the full CECOE Observation Finding Report on Voter Registration Processes for the Seventh General Elections of Ethiopia.

📄 Download Registration Report
Latest Situation Room Update

7th General Election Preliminary Observation Snapshot

CECOE’s preliminary observation report for Ethiopia’s 7th General Election held on 1 June 2026 provides an Election Day snapshot covering polling station opening, voting, closing, vote counting and public posting of results.

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3,373

2,506 sitting observers and 867 mobile observers deployed by CECOE.

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7,723

Polling stations covered through sitting and mobile observer deployment.

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15%

Coverage of Ethiopia’s 51,026 polling stations established by NEBE.

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101

Coalition member organizations contributed to observer recruitment.

Election Day Process Findings

High participation, largely peaceful process and broad observer coverage

The preliminary report indicates that most observed polling stations complied with key procedural requirements, while also identifying specific issues requiring attention and follow-up.

99% Observed polling stations were established in legally permitted locations.
100% Approximately 2,503 observed polling stations allowed CECOE observers to enter and observe without restrictions.
97% Polling stations had election officials present when observers arrived.
95% Polling stations had more than three election officials present at the start of voting.
99% Observers were not asked to leave during the voting process.
98% Voting was not interrupted at any time in observed polling stations.
99% Observers were not asked to leave during the vote counting process.
98% Vote counting was conducted at the polling station on Election Day.
97% Results statement and reference forms were posted publicly at polling station level.
Issues Requiring Attention

Priority matters flagged for follow-up

CECOE identified a number of issues from the observed polling stations and incident reports that require further attention by electoral stakeholders.

11 stations Polling stations reportedly established in prohibited locations.
9 stations Campaigning or campaign materials observed within polling stations or within 200 meters.
11 stations Observer access restrictions reported in some polling stations.
22 stations Repeated or unauthorized assistance by persons other than the polling station head.
19 stations Security disturbances interrupted voting, though voting later resumed.
4 stations Unauthorized individuals were reported inside polling stations.
Overall preliminary assessment: CECOE observed that the voting process in the polling stations monitored was characterized by high public participation, was largely peaceful, and was conducted by election officials with diligence. The Coalition also called on political actors and citizens to await official results peacefully and use the legal framework for any grievances.

Download the CECOE Preliminary Observation Report

Access the CECOE Preliminary Observation Report for Ethiopia’s 7th General Election held on 1 June 2026.

📄 Download Preliminary Report